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Moorish Silves Castle
Silves | Portugal
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2 hours
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Embark on a historical journey at Silves Castle, a prominent Moorish fortress in the Algarve. Perched atop a hill in the town of Silves, this castle is a testament to the region's rich Islamic and Christian heritage. Known for its distinctive red sandstone walls and remarkable preservation, the castle offers an insightful glimpse into the Algarve's past. Top highlights:
- Moorish Architecture and Restoration: Silves Castle, primarily built during the Moorish occupation between the 8th and 13th centuries, stands as a classic example of Islamic military architecture. Over the years, the castle has undergone extensive restoration, including the repair of its walls and the establishment of a municipal museum.
- Impressive Structures: The castle features an irregular polygon shape, complete with four towers and seven crenellated posts, linked by walls with battlements. Notable structures within the castle include the Cistern of Moura and the Cisterna dos Cães, both historic water supply systems.
- Historic Interior: The castle's interior is equally fascinating, with halls covered in painted wood and various historic artifacts. The Governor's residence, believed to have been used by Prince Henry, showcases foundations and remnants of a spacious living room with a vaulted ceiling.
- Botanical Garden: Within the old Governor's garden, a botanical garden has been created, reflecting the Portuguese Discoveries period. This garden adds a serene and educational element to the castle visit, blending history with natural beauty.
Silves Castle is open to visitors year-round and the town of Silves itself is rich in history, offering additional attractions such as the Gothic Silves Cathedral and the Archaeological Museum. Exploring the town, you'll find traces of its Moorish past and the impact of the 1755 earthquake. The castle is easily accessible by car, and it's recommended to visit by this means due to limited public transportation options.
Photo by Tommy Cornilleau
February 2023