Underground in the South

This immersive full-day adventure covers the south side of Cappadocia, known for its lush valleys and streams. You’ll start with a breathtaking view of Göreme Panorama, before moving to Pigeon Valley, where you'll learn about the region's traditional pigeon houses. You'll then tour Ortahisar Castle and stop for lunch in the village before delving into the fascinating world of Cappadocia's underground cities used by early civilizations as a refuge. Next enjoy a scenic hike through the Red and Rose Valleys, surrounded by striking rock formations before reaching Çavuşin Village, an ancient settlement featuring cave dwellings and churches. Combining history, culture, and nature, this experience gives you an insider’s view of Cappadocia beyond the top valleys.

What makes this journey truly special is Yusuf’s engaging storytelling and ability to connect the past with the present. As you traverse Pigeon Valley, Yusuf will paint a vivid picture of how locals once relied on pigeon houses for agriculture and communication, turning an overlooked detail into a fascinating historical insight. His expertise in geology transforms your hike through the Red and Rose Valleys into an interactive lesson on the forces that shaped Cappadocia’s surreal rock formations. At Ortahisar Castle, a towering rock-hewn fortress, Yusuf will reveal how this imposing structure served as both a defensive stronghold and a vital hub for regional trade. Descending into the underground city, he'll guide you through its labyrinthine tunnels, bringing to life the stories of the people who once found refuge there. Finally in Çavuşin Village, you’ll hear firsthand accounts from residents, gaining a rare glimpse into the village’s evolving history.

Your host is a certified and experienced tour guide with specialized knowledge of Cappadocia’s geological, historical, and cultural significance. With over 10 years of experience leading visitors through the diverse terrain of Cappadocia, they bring local insights, historical context, and a passion for storytelling to enrich your journey.

Comfortable, slip-resistant shoes for hiking and exploring uneven surfaces Sunglasses and a hat for sun protection Weather-appropriate clothing (check the forecast beforehand) A camera or phone to capture the incredible scenery Fully charged portable devices Note: If you are claustrophobic, please inform your guide before entering the underground city