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Timeless Charm: Tavira

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Tavira | Portugal

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The historical Tavira, a captivating town in the Algarve region of Portugal, was one of the first Phoenician settlements in the Iberian West. Tavira's unique blend of historical influences, from its Moorish occupation to the Christian reconquest, has left a rich architectural and cultural legacy. Top 5 highlights:
- Tavira was a significant Moorish stronghold from the 8th to the 13th centuries. The town still reflects this era with its whitewashed buildings, distinctive Moorish-style doors, and rooftops. Visit the Tavira Castle, originally built by the Moors, and the historic Roman bridge, which was later determined to be a Moorish bridge from the 12th century.
- Discover the dramatic history of Tavira's reconquest in 1242 by Dom Paio Peres Correia. This pivotal event marked the town's transition from Moorish to Christian rule. Explore the Santa Maria do Castelo Church, built on the site of a former mosque, which now houses the tombs of Dom Paio and his knights.
- Learn about the devastating impact of the 1755 Lisbon earthquake on Tavira. The town, like much of the Algarve, was significantly damaged, leading to a rebuilding effort that resulted in many of the fine 18th-century buildings you see today.
- Tavira boasts an array of architectural treasures, including 37 churches. The Church of Santa Maria do Castelo, with its Gothic origins and Manueline additions, and the Renaissance-style Igreja da Misericórdia are notable examples of the town's diverse architectural heritage.
- Enjoy the serene beauty of Tavira's natural surroundings. The town is located along the River Gilão and near the Ria Formosa natural park.
Tavira's historic center is best explored on foot. The town's economy has shifted from fishing to tourism, but it has maintained its traditional charm, avoiding the high-rise development seen in other parts of the Algarve.
Photo by Tanguy Sauvin