Culture
Jewish & Gypsy neighborhoods
Granada | Spain
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Granada's Jewish and Gypsy neighborhoods, the Realejo and Sacromonte districts, are two of the most culturally significant and historically rich areas of the city. Both neighborhoods offer a unique look into the diverse heritage that shaped Granada, with the Realejo reflecting the city’s Sephardic Jewish history, and Sacromonte being the heart of Granada’s Gypsy (Roma) culture and the birthplace of the passionate Zambra flamenco style.
Highlights of Realejo (Jewish Quarter):
1. Historical Streets: The Realejo neighborhood, once known as Garnata al-Yahud, was the vibrant Jewish quarter of Granada before the 1492 expulsion of Jews from Spain. Its narrow, winding streets and whitewashed houses retain much of their medieval charm, making it a fascinating area to explore.
2. Carmen de los Mártires: One of the most beautiful Carmen-style gardens in Granada, offering peaceful surroundings and stunning views of the Alhambra and the city.
3. Campo del Príncipe: This central square is the neighborhood’s heart, surrounded by traditional taverns where locals gather. It’s an excellent place to enjoy tapas.
Highlights of Sacromonte (Gypsy Quarter):
1. Cuevas (Caves) of Sacromonte: The cave houses of Sacromonte, dug into the hillside, are the hallmark of this Gypsy neighborhood. Many of these caves are still inhabited and have been converted into flamenco tablaos, where visitors can experience the raw passion of Zambra.
2. Sacromonte Abbey: Perched on the hillside, this abbey offers a glimpse into both religious and cultural history. The abbey complex includes underground caves where early Christians were said to have worshipped, as well as breathtaking views over Granada and the Alhambra.
3. Flamenco Shows: Sacromonte is famous for its live flamenco performances. Visit one of the traditional tablaos, such as Cueva de la Rocío or Zambra María la Canastera, to experience this deeply emotional art form in its most authentic setting.
Photo:
Victoriano Izquierdo
August 2024